Automate Incoming Email Processing with Amazon SES & AWS Lambda

If you use Amazon SES to receive email, it’s probably not the kind of email that you want to end up in someone’s personal inbox to be manually read using a traditional email client. The most common use case for receiving mail in SES is to handle it automatically. Emails like contact@example.com or unsubscribe@example.com fall in this category. This article describes how to set up SES to receive email & process it automatically.

Step 1 — Create a Rule Set

Start by creating a rule set as shown below:

You can also create an S3 bucket from the above screen, which will also add a bucket policy to that bucket to allow SES to write to it. But if you select an existing bucket, remember to add a bucket policy to it to allow writes from SES.

The idea here is to first write all incoming emails to S3, then run a Lambda function to fetch those emails from S3 & process them.

Step 2 — Create the Lambda Function

Next, create the Lambda function to fetch the email from S3 & process it as needed. Here’s a sample:

var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
var S3 = new AWS.S3();
exports.handler = function (event, context, callback) {
    S3.getObject({
        Bucket: 'my-bucket',
        Key: event.Records[0].ses.mail.messageId
    }, function (err, data) {
        if (err) callback(err);
        else {
            // process email (data.Body) here
            callback(null, null);
        }
    });
};

About the Author ✍🏻

Harish KM is a Principal DevOps Engineer at QloudX & a top-ranked AWS Ambassador since 2020. 👨🏻‍💻

With over a decade of industry experience as everything from a full-stack engineer to a cloud architect, Harish has built many world-class solutions for clients around the world! 👷🏻‍♂️

With over 20 certifications in cloud (AWS, Azure, GCP), containers (Kubernetes, Docker) & DevOps (Terraform, Ansible, Jenkins), Harish is an expert in a multitude of technologies. 📚

These days, his focus is on the fascinating world of DevOps & how it can transform the way we do things! 🚀

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